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Ierarhia CPU-urilor desktop multi core

Alexandru D.

Ati avut nevoie sa va luati un procesor nou, si nu stiati in bugetul vostru care model este mai performant? Ati avut nevoie de un upgrade, dar la cat de des se schimba denumirile in ultimul timp nu ati mai stiut de unde sa incepeti? Acum putem lamuri impreuna situatia, cu ajutorul tabelului de mai jos, ce incearca sa ordoneze descrescator dupa performanta toate procesoarele desktop multi core.

El a fost realizat pe baza testelor de la BeHardware, la care s-au adaugat extrapolari personale, experienta proprie, si variate review-uri din imensitatea Internet-ului. Nu am luat in considerare CPU-urile single core, pentru ca acestea sunt depasite in ziua de azi, rare in oferte, si nu ar mai trebui sa mai fie pe lista de cumparaturi a niciunuia dintre noi! Daca am omis vre-un model, sau unele CPU-uri nu sunt corect pozitionate, nu ezitati sa-mi spuneti (argumentat).

Totodata, prin includerea a cat mai multor caracteristici, am incercat sa transpun o imagine de ansamblu a intregii lumi a procesoarelor multi core, ce permite o diferentiere cat mai corecta a multiplelor arhitecturi existente. Pretul nu a fost luat in calcul la realizarea acestui top, pentru ca este o caracteristica mult prea volatila pentru a putea fi evaluata in mod constant.

CPU nc frecv link cache GPU socket TDP pro
L1 L2 L3 US frecv
Core i7 990X 6 3.46 QPI 6.4 0.384 1.5 12 LGA1366 130 32
Core i7 980X 6 3.33 QPI 6.4 0.384 1.5 12 LGA1366 130 32
Core i7 970 6 3.2 QPI 4.8 0.384 1.5 12 LGA1366 130 32
Core i7 2600K 4 3.4 DMI 5 0.256 1 8 12 1.35 LGA1155 95 32
Core i7 2600 4 3.4 DMI 5 0.256 1 8 6 1.35 LGA1155 95 32
Core i5 2500K 4 3.3 DMI 5 0.256 1 6 12 1.1 LGA1155 95 32
Core i5 2500 4 3.3 DMI 5 0.256 1 6 6 1.1 LGA1155 95 32
Core i7 975X 4 3.33 QPI 6.4 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 965X 4 3.2 QPI 6.4 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 960 4 3.2 QPI 4.8 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 950 4 3.06 QPI 4.8 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 880 4 3.06 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Core i7 940 4 2.93 QPI 4.8 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 875K 4 2.93 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Core i7 870 4 2.93 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Core i7 930 4 2.8 QPI 4.8 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Core i7 860 4 2.8 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Phenom II X6 1100T 6 3.3 HTT 4 0.768 3 6 AM3 125 45
Core i7 920 4 2.66 QPI 4.8 0.256 1 8 LGA1366 130 45
Phenom II X6 1090T 6 3.2 HTT 4 0.768 3 6 AM3 125 45
Phenom II X6 1075T 6 3 HTT 4 0.768 3 6 AM3 125 45
Core i5 760 4 2.8 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Phenom II X6 1055T 6 2.8 HTT 4 0.768 3 6 AM3 125 45
Core i5 750 4 2.66 DMI 2.5 0.256 1 8 LGA1156 95 45
Phenom II X4 970 4 3.5 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 125 45
Core 2 Quad QX9770 4 3.2 FSB 1.6 0.256 12 LGA775 136 45
Phenom II X4 965 4 3.4 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 125 45
Core 2 Quad QX9650 4 3 FSB 1.33 0.256 12 LGA775 130 45
Core 2 Quad Q9650 4 3 FSB 1.33 0.256 12 LGA775 95 45
Phenom II X4 955 4 3.2 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 125 45
Core i5 680 2 3.6 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core 2 Quad QX6850 4 3 FSB 1.33 0.256 8 LGA775 130 65
Core 2 Quad Q9550S 4 2.83 FSB 1.33 0.256 12 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Quad Q9550 4 2.83 FSB 1.33 0.256 12 LGA775 95 45
Phenom II X4 945 4 3 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 95 45
Core i3 2100 2 3.1 DMI 5 0.128 0.5 3 6 1.1 LGA1155 65 32
Core i5 670 2 3.46 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core 2 Quad Q9505S 4 2.83 FSB 1.33 0.256 6 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Quad Q9500 4 2.83 FSB 1.33 0.256 6 LGA775 95 45
Phenom II X4 940 4 3 HTT 3.6 0.512 2 6 AM2+ 125 45
Core 2 Quad Q9450 4 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.256 12 LGA775 95 45
Core i5 661 2 3.33 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.9 LGA1156 87 32
Core i5 660 2 3.33 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Athlon II X4 645 4 3.1 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 95 45
Phenom II X4 925 4 2.8 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 95 45
Core 2 Quad Q9400S 4 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.256 6 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Quad Q9400 4 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.256 6 LGA775 95 45
Core 2 Quad QX6800 4 2.93 FSB 1.06 0.256 8 LGA775 130 65
Core i5 655K 2 3.2 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core i5 650 2 3.2 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Athlon II X4 640 4 3 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 95 45
Phenom II X4 920 4 2.8 HTT 3.6 0.512 2 6 AM2+ 125 45
Phenom II X4 820 4 2.8 HTT 4 0.512 2 4 AM3 95 45
Core i3 560 2 3.33 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core 2 Quad Q8400S 4 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.256 4 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Quad Q8400 4 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.256 4 LGA775 95 45
Athlon II X4 635 4 2.9 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 95 45
Core i3 550 2 3.2 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core 2 Quad Q9300 4 2.5 FSB 1.33 0.256 6 LGA775 95 45
Phenom II X4 910e 4 2.6 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 65 45
Phenom II X4 910 4 2.6 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 95 45
Athlon II X4 630 4 2.8 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 95 45
Core 2 Quad QX6700 4 2.66 FSB 1.06 0.256 8 LGA775 130 65
Core 2 Quad Q6700 4 2.66 FSB 1.06 0.256 8 LGA775 105 65
Phenom II X4 810 4 2.6 HTT 4 0.512 2 4 AM3 95 45
Core 2 Quad Q8300 4 2.5 FSB 1.33 0.256 4 LGA775 95 45
Phenom II X4 905e 4 2.5 HTT 4 0.512 2 6 AM3 65 45
Core i5 540 2 3.06 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Athlon II X3 455 3 3.3 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Phenom II X4 805 4 2.5 HTT 4 0.512 2 4 AM3 95 45
Athlon II X3 450 3 3.2 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Athlon II X4 620 4 2.6 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 95 45
Core i5 530 2 2.93 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 4 12 0.73 LGA1156 73 32
Core 2 Quad Q8200S 4 2.33 FSB 1.33 0.256 4 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Quad Q8200 4 2.33 FSB 1.33 0.256 4 LGA775 95 45
Phenom X4 9950 4 2.6 HTT 4 0.512 2 2 AM2+ 125 65
Core 2 Quad Q6600 4 2.4 FSB 1.06 0.256 8 LGA775 105 65
Athlon II X3 445 3 3.1 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Athlon II X4 615e 4 2.5 HTT 4 0.512 2 AM3 45 45
Phenom II X3 720 3 2.8 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 6 AM3 95 45
Phenom X4 9850 4 2.5 HTT 4 0.512 2 2 AM2+ 95 65
Core 2 Duo E8600 2 3.33 FSB 1.33 0.128 6 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X3 440 3 3 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Phenom X4 9750 4 2.4 HTT 3.6 0.512 2 2 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon II X3 435 3 2.9 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Core 2 Duo E8500 2 3.16 FSB 1.33 0.128 6 LGA775 65 45
Phenom II X3 710 3 2.6 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 6 AM3 95 45
Phenom X4 9650 4 2.3 HTT 3.6 0.512 2 2 AM2+ 95 65
Phenom II X2 565 2 3.4 HTT 4 0.256 1 6 AM3 80 45
Core 2 Duo E8400 2 3 FSB 1.33 0.128 6 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X3 425 3 2.7 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 95 45
Phenom II X2 560 2 3.3 HTT 4 0.256 1 6 AM3 80 45
Phenom X4 9550 4 2.2 HTT 3.6 0.512 2 2 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon II X3 420e 3 2.6 HTT 4 0.384 1.5 AM3 45 45
Phenom II X2 555 2 3.2 HTT 4 0.256 1 6 AM3 80 45
Core 2 Duo E8300 2 2.83 FSB 1.33 0.128 6 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Duo E6850 2 3 FSB 1.33 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Athlon II X2 265 2 3.3 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Pentium E6800 2 3.33 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Phenom II X2 550 2 3.1 HTT 4 0.256 1 6 AM3 80 45
Core 2 Duo E7600 2 3.06 FSB 1.06 0.128 3 LGA775 65 45
Pentium G6950 2 2.8 DMI 2.5 0.128 0.5 3 12 0.53 LGA1156 73 32
Athlon II X2 260 2 3.2 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Phenom X3 8850 3 2.5 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 95 65
Pentium E6700 2 3.2 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Duo E8200 2 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.128 6 LGA775 65 45
Phenom II X2 545 2 3 HTT 4 0.256 1 6 AM3 80 45
Core 2 Duo E7500 2 2.93 FSB 1.06 0.128 3 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X2 255 2 3.1 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Phenom X3 8750 3 2.4 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 95 65
Pentium E6600 2 3.06 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Duo X6800 2 2.93 FSB 1.06 0.128 4 LGA775 75 65
Athlon II X2 250e 2 3 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 45 45
Athlon II X2 250 2 3 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Core 2 Duo E7400 2 2.8 FSB 1.06 0.128 3 LGA775 65 45
Pentium E6500 2 2.93 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Duo E6750 2 2.66 FSB 1.33 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Phenom X3 8650 3 2.3 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon II X2 245e 2 2.9 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 45 45
Athlon II X2 245 2 2.9 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Pentium E6300 2 2.8 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Pentium DC E5700 2 3 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Core 2 Duo E7300 2 2.66 FSB 1.06 0.128 3 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X2 240e 2 2.8 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 45 45
Athlon II X2 240 2 2.8 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 65 45
Phenom X3 8550 3 2.2 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 95 65
Core 2 Duo E6700 2 2.66 FSB 1.06 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Core 2 Duo E7200 2 2.53 FSB 1.06 0.128 3 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X2 235e 2 2.7 HTT 4 0.256 2 AM3 45 45
Pentium DC E5500 2 2.8 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Phenom X3 8450e 3 2.1 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 65 65
Phenom X3 8450 3 2.1 HTT 3.6 0.384 1.5 2 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon64 X2 6400+ 2 3.2 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 125 90
Pentium DC E5400 2 2.7 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Athlon II X2 215 2 2.7 HTT 4 0.256 1 AM3 65 45
Athlon X2 7850 2 2.8 HTT 3.6 0.256 1 AM2+ 95 65
Core 2 Duo E6550 2 2.33 FSB 1.33 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Core 2 Duo E6600 2 2.4 FSB 1.06 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Pentium DC E5300 2 2.6 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Athlon X2 7750 2 2.7 HTT 3.6 0.256 1 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon64 X2 6000+ 2 3 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Core 2 Duo E4700 2 2.6 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Pentium DC E5200 2 2.5 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 45
Athlon64 X2 6000+ r2 2 3.1 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 65
Athlon64 X2 5600+ 2 2.8 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Celeron E3500 2 2.7 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 45
Athlon X2 7550 2 2.5 HTT 3.6 0.256 1 AM2+ 95 65
Core 2 Duo E4600 2 2.4 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Core 2 Duo E6420 2 2.13 FSB 1.06 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Celeron E3400 2 2.6 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 45
Athlon64 X2 5400+ 2 2.8 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 90
Athlon X2 7450 2 2.4 HTT 3.6 0.256 1 AM2+ 95 65
Celeron E3300 2 2.5 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 45
Athlon64 X2 5200+ 2 2.6 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Core 2 Duo E6400 2 2.13 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 5600+ r2 2 2.9 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Athlon X2 6500 2 2.3 HTT 3.6 0.256 1 AM2+ 95 65
Athlon64 X2 5400+ r2 2 2.8 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Core 2 Duo E4500 2 2.2 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Celeron E3200 2 2.4 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 45
Athlon64 X2 5000+ 2 2.6 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 90
Pentium DC E2220 2 2.4 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 5200+ r2 2 2.7 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4800+ 2 2.4 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Pentium D EE 965 2 3.73 FSB 1.06 0.056 4 LGA775 130 65
Core 2 Duo E6320 2 1.86 FSB 1.06 0.128 4 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 5000+ r2 2 2.6 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Core 2 Duo E4400 2 2 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Pentium DC E2200 2 2.2 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4600+ 2 2.4 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 90
Core 2 Duo E6300 2 1.86 FSB 1.06 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4800+ r2 2 2.5 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Pentium D EE 955 2 3.46 FSB 1.06 0.056 4 LGA775 130 65
Athlon64 X2 4600+ r2 2 2.4 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4400+ 2 2.2 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Pentium DC E2180 2 2 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4200+ 2 2.2 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 90
Athlon64 X2 4400+ r2 2 2.3 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Core 2 Duo E4300 2 1.8 FSB 0.8 0.128 2 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4000+ 2 2 HTT 2 0.256 2 AM2 89 90
Celeron E1600 2 2.4 FSB 0.8 0.128 0.5 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 4200+ r2 2 2.2 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Pentium D 960 2 3.6 FSB 0.8 0.056 4 LGA775 95 65
Pentium DC E2160 2 1.8 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 65
Athlon64 X2 3800+ 2 2 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 89 90
Athlon64 X2 4000+ r2 2 2.1 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Celeron E1500 2 2.2 FSB 0.8 0.128 0.5 LGA775 65 65
Pentium D EE 840 2 3.2 FSB 0.8 0.056 2 LGA775 130 90
Pentium D 950 2 3.4 FSB 0.8 0.056 4 LGA775 95 65
Celeron E1400 2 2 FSB 0.8 0.128 0.5 LGA775 65 65
Pentium D 940 2 3.2 FSB 0.8 0.056 4 LGA775 95 65
Athlon64 X2 3600+ r2 2 1.9 HTT 2 0.256 1 AM2 65 65
Pentium DC E2140 2 1.6 FSB 0.8 0.128 1 LGA775 65 65
Pentium D 840 2 3.2 FSB 0.8 0.056 2 LGA775 130 90
Pentium D 930 2 3 FSB 0.8 0.056 4 LGA775 95 65
Celeron E1300 2 1.8 FSB 0.8 0.128 0.5 LGA775 65 65
Pentium D 830 2 3 FSB 0.8 0.056 2 LGA775 130 90
Pentium D 920 2 2.8 FSB 0.8 0.056 4 LGA775 95 65
Celeron E1200 2 1.6 FSB 0.8 0.128 0.5 LGA775 65 65
Pentium D 820 2 2.8 FSB 0.8 0.056 2 LGA775 95 90
Pentium D 805 2 2.66 FSB 0.53 0.056 2 LGA775 95 90
Unitate de masura GHz GHz MB GHz W nm

* nc = nuclee
* link = magistrala de comunicare
* US = Unified Shaders = Stream Processors
* TDP = consumul electric maximal
* pro = proces tehnologic
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Update 27.09.2010
Au fost adaugate si ultimele procesoare lansate de AMD saptamana aceasta.
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Update 11.12.2010
Au fost adaugate procesoarele AMD Phenom II X6 1100T, Phenom II X2 565 BE si Athlon II X3 455, plus Intel Core i3 560, Pentium E6800, Pentium DualCore E5700 si Celeron E350.
_____________________
Update 30.01.2011
Au fost adaugate 3 dintre Sandy Bridge-urile desktop, cele care au fost testate pana acum: Core i7 2600, Core i5 2500 si Core i3 2100 (cu tot cu variantele lor cu multiplicator deblocat – K).

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